The Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) was enacted to prevent and control money laundering and related activities. The PMLA defines money laundering as a process whereby proceeds of crime are converted into legitimate assets. The PMLA requires that every reporting entity such as banking institutions, financial institutions, intermediaries, etc., maintain records, access to information, and due diligence to prevent and control money laundering activities.
Under Section 12A of PMLA, the Director may call for any records from any reporting entity that is referred to in Section 11A, Sub-section 2 of Section 12, Sub-section 2 of Section 12AA, and any additional information as he considers necessary for the purposes of this Act. Reporting entities must furnish to the Director such information as may be required by him under Sub-section 2 within such time and in such a manner as he may specify.
In this article, we will discuss how to respond to a Director’s request for information under PMLA. We will provide a step-by-step guide that will help you understand the process of responding to such requests.
Step 1: Understand the Request
The first step in responding to a Director’s request for information is to understand the request thoroughly. You must carefully read the request and ensure that you understand what is being asked of you. If you are unsure about any aspect of the request, you should seek clarification from the Director.
Step 2: Determine the Scope of the Request
Once you understand the request, you should determine the scope of the request. You should identify the specific records and information that are being requested by the Director. You should also consider whether there are any exemptions or limitations that may apply to the request.
Step 3: Gather the Requested Information
Once you have determined the scope of the request, you should gather the requested information. You should ensure that you collect all the relevant records and information that are required by the Director. You should also ensure that the information is accurate and complete.
Step 4: Organise the Information
Once you have gathered the information, you should organise it in a manner that is easy to understand and review. You should label and index the information to make it easy to locate and reference. You should also ensure that the information is properly secured and protected.
Step 5: Review the Information
Before submitting the information to the Director, you should review it to ensure that it is accurate, complete, and responsive to the request. You should also ensure that the information is properly organised and labelled.
Step 6: Submit the Information
Once you have reviewed the information, you should submit it to the Director within the specified time frame and in the specified manner. You should also ensure that you provide any additional information or explanations that may be required by the Director.
Step 7: Maintain Confidentiality
It is essential to maintain confidentiality of any information that is provided to the Director. As per Section 12 of PMLA, all the information maintained, furnished, or verified, save as otherwise provided under any law for the time being in force, shall be kept confidential. You should ensure that the information is not shared with any unauthorised persons.
Conclusion
In conclusion, responding to a Director’s request for information under PMLA requires careful consideration and attention to detail. It is important to understand the request, determine the scope of the request, gather the requested information, organise the information, review the information, submit the information within the specified time frame, and maintain confidentiality.
By:
Vijay Pal Dalmia, Advocate
Supreme Court of India & Delhi High Court
Email id: vpdalmia@gmail.com
Mobile No.: +91 9810081079